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The Fed Lowered Rates

by Galand Haas

Good Monday Morning!

When the Fed took action a week ago and lowered their rates by 1/2 of a point, it gave hope to potential home buyers that maybe we could be on the path to more affordable housing. This could be true, but watch out. Part of our issue is not the current mortgage rates but the lack of housing inventory nationally. We are in a strange market that is following a long period of time where mortgage interest rates were historically low. Now that this period of time has ended, homeowners are reluctant to sell their homes that they either purchased or refinanced at those low 2.5% to 3.5% mortgage rates. This situation will not end soon and will continue to plague this country with a low inventory of homes for sale. I mention this because until mortgage rates hit a point that is low enough to entice these homeowners to sell, our national housing inventory will remain low. The issue for home buyers is that if rates were to fall into the mid-5% range, this may not be enough to get existing homeowners to sell. The lower interest rates would bring about many more buyers, but they will be chasing after very few homes for sale. This could lead to further inflation with home prices and negate any interest rate decrease. What I am saying is that the housing market we see right now may be buyers best opportunity to purchase that we will see for a long time. It very well may be that if you are thinking about a home purchase, the best scenario is to make that purchase now, before home prices escalate further, and then refinance when rates do decline further. The following is an article from "NAR" that details our current housing market.

A modest improvement in housing affordability may motivate more home buyers to make a move. Read more from NAR’s latest housing report.

Pending home sales rose slightly in August as lower mortgage rates provided some motivation to prospective home buyers. But buyers continue to face challenges such as high home prices, and many may be holding out for even lower rates, surveys show.

The National Association of REALTORS®’ Pending Home Sales Index—a forward-looking indicator of home sales based on contract signings—eked out a 0.6% increase in August. Contract signings, however, remain 3% lower than a year ago.

Still, last month’s “slight upward turn [in contract signings] reflects a modest improvement in housing affordability, primarily because mortgage rates descended to 6.5% in August,” says NAR Chief Economist Lawrence Yun. “However, contract signs remain near cyclical lows, even as home prices keep marching to new record highs.”

The housing market remains competitive: 20% of homes sold above list price in August, according to the REALTORS® Confidence Index Surveypdf. Also, NAR reported last week that the median existing-home sales price in August rose to $416,700, up 3.1% from a year earlier. That has put existing-home sales prices closer in line with new-home prices, which saw a median of $420,600 in August. Home builders continue to use price incentives to attract potential buyers to new-home construction and have been ramping up their entry-level inventory. New-home sales below $300,000 comprised 18% of the sector’s sales in August, up from 12% a year earlier, according to the National Association of Home Builders.

Buyers Watch Mortgage Rates Closely

Lower mortgage rates do appear to be coaxing home buyers off the sidelines, though cautiously. As mortgage rates have dropped to two-year lows, mortgage applications for a home purchase—a gauge for future homebuying activity—have been inching up in recent weeks, up 2% in the latest week compared to the same week a year ago, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage, which averaged 6.09% last week, is down more than 150 basis points from a year earlier.

Many prospective home buyers may be waiting for even lower rates: About 40% of consumers expect mortgage rates to decline over the next year, according to Fannie Mae’s Home Purchase Sentiment Index.

Many home buyers are hopeful that the Federal Reserve’s recent move to lower its benchmark short-term rate will translate into greater savings on borrowing costs.

But while “the Federal Reserve does not directly control mortgage rates, the anticipation of more short-term interest rate cuts has pushed long-term mortgage rates down to near 6% in late September,” Yun says. As such, on a typical $300,000 mortgage, borrowers could now save about $300 per month on a typical $300,000 mortgage compared to a few months ago when rates were much higher.

Lower mortgage rates combined with more homes being listed—up 23% in August compared to a year ago—could open up more opportunities for home buyers in the coming weeks, Yun noted in NAR’s recent existing-home sales report.  

Regional Outlook

Contract signings last month rose in the Midwest, South and West while dropping in the Northeast. Despite the recent drop in pending home sales in the Northeast, Yun notes that “in terms of home sales and prices, the region has performed relatively better than other regions in recent months.” Existing-home sales prices in the Northeast were up nearly 8% year over year in August, reaching a median of $503,200, according to NAR.

Last month, however, “contract signings rose in both the most affordable and most expensive regions—the Midwest and West, respectively—because mortgage rates have fallen nationally,” Yun says. “Housing affordability will continue to see notable improvements.”

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The Fed Dropped Rates!

by Galand Haas

Good Monday Morning!

Everything has certainly changed in regards to interest rates. The Fed has dropped rates by 1/2 of a point, but whether this has much impact upon current mortgage rates is yet to be seen. Many experts feel that the reduction in rates by the Fed has already been baked into the current lower mortgage rates. This could be true, but the new lower Fed rate certainly should help in potentially lowering mortgage rates further down the road and also with sustaining the lower rates. Here is the good news. Rates are substantially lower than at this time last year, and also housing prices in many price ranges have come down. We are certainly in a better market for home buyers than one year ago. The following is a recent article from "Housing Wire" that goes over the recent Fed action.

The Federal Reserve is delivering on its highly anticipated interest rate drop. 

The central bank on Wednesday voted to lower rates by a half point in its first cut since the pandemic. The move puts the federal funds rate between 4.75 percent and 5 percent. 

The Fed has been under renewed pressure to lower interest rates after the latest round of economic data showed inflation had fallen close to its 2 percent target, while unemployment had risen sharply to 4.3 percent. 

Mortgage rates began falling in anticipation of the Fed cutting interest rates this month, with the rate for the most common type of home loan dipping to its lowest level in two years, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. The average rate for a 30-year-fixed mortgage fell to 6.15 percent last week, while purchase and refinance applications rose 5 percent and 24 percent, respectively, from the previous week, seasonally adjusted.

Mortgage rates aren’t directly tied to the Fed’s interest rate, but are influenced by the same economic conditions that the central bank considers when determining whether to lower or raise the federal funds rate. 

The National Housing Conference lauded the move in a statement, saying the cut is “set to have far-reaching implications for the U.S. housing market, potentially alleviating affordability concerns and stimulating inventory growth.”

But Fed Chair Jerome Powell cautioned Wednesday it was hard to “game out” the move’s effect on the housing market. The inventory crunch that has bogged down residential sales activity is “not something the Fed can fix,” Powell said, but is subject to market conditions and policy enacted by the federal government.

The Fed has held rates steady since last July, after hiking interest rates for more than a year in an attempt to reverse rising inflation. Mortgage rates rose alongside the Fed’s upticks, stalling home sales nationwide and sending inventory levels plummeting. Sellers who may have otherwise listed their properties have held onto them and the low mortgage rates they secured during the pandemic. 

But with mortgage rates on the decline, transactions have started rising again, with new home sales last month up nearly 15 percent from July, according to an MBA report. 

“The housing market could see a recovery sooner rather than later,” Redfin economist Chen Zhao told The Real Deal last month. “If you’re a buyer or a seller waiting for the Fed to act, a lot of that is priced in already.”

In the short-term, lower mortgage rates will likely increase competition for the few homes that are on the market, with some experts predicting that it will take months for inventory levels to recuperate from the effects of higher mortgage rates. 

“In this higher rate environment, we never got to totally catch up on inventory,” Melissa Cohn, a regional vice president with William Raveis Mortgage, told TRD in August. “Levels today are definitely higher, but there’s still not what many people would consider [them] to be normalized.”

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Mortgage Interest Rates Could Be The Lowest We See In A While

by Galand Haas

Good Monday Morning!

Our local Real Estate market in the Eugene and Springfield area remains sluggish in most price ranges and areas. This is particularly true in the price range of $900,000 to $1,200,000, where we are seeing extremely slow sales and an inventory that has now increased from 2 months to almost 8 months. The reasons for a sudden shift in the home sales market both here in the Eugene and Springfield area and nationally is the same as what I have mentioned previously. Inflation in home prices that has driven home values to an extreme, higher mortgage interest rates, and also a tough recession economy have all combined together to create our current depressed Real Estate market. This week, the Fed meets to determine if there will be a rate reduction and, if there is, how much of a reduction there will be. A rate reduction of 1/2 of a point had been expected, but now this much of a reduction is in doubt due to poor job numbers and inflation numbers. Any reduction in rates will be welcome, but don't look for any significant reduction in mortgage interest rates. Most, if not all, of any mortgage rate reductions has most likely been built into the current moderate rate reductions we have already seen as a result of rate reduction anticipation by the Fed. If you are holding off on looking for a home to see what mortgage rates do, this could be a mistake. The lower rates we see today may be the best we see for some time, and further rate increases could be in our future. The following is a recent article talking about mortgage rates that was posted on the NAR blog.

Borrowing costs fell ahead of the Federal Reserve’s anticipated rate cut next week. But economists say home buyers may not want to wait to see if rates go lower.

The 30-year fixed-rate mortgage fell to 6.2% this week, down significantly compared to a year ago when they surged above 7%. But some prospective home buyers are holding out for even lower rates in anticipation of the Federal Reserve’s meeting next week, where it’s expected to cut short-term interest rates.

Still, home buyers may be getting their hopes up too much: “Even with the September expected rate cut [by the Fed], mortgage interest rates are not likely to move as this cut has been baked into the mortgage market,” says Jessica Lautz, deputy chief economist of the National Association of REALTORS®.

Instead, prospective buyers may want to take advantage of current rates, which have fallen more than half a percent over the last six weeks and are at their lowest level since February 2023, Freddie Mac reports. The savings on a $400,000 mortgage today compared to October 2023, when rates were much higher, is about $341 monthly and $4,092 annually, Lautz says. “This is substantial,” she adds.

Nevertheless, the homebuying market remains mostly constrained. The Mortgage Bankers Association’s weekly mortgage application index showed that home purchase applications were up only 2% compared to the previous week and down 3% from a year ago.

“The overall housing market remains constrained due to the total cost of homeownership,” Lautz says. Home prices have risen to record highs in recent months.

“Despite the improving mortgage rate environment, prospective buyers remain on the sidelines as they negotiate a combination of high house prices and persistent supply shortages,” says Sam Khater, Freddie Mac’s chief economist.

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Stay Healthy! Stay Safe! Remain Positive! Trust in God!

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Statistics For August 2024

by Galand Haas

Good Monday Morning!

The Real Estate market in the Eugene and Springfield area remains fairly steady, with no significant swings in sales prices or inventory of homes for sale. Even though statistics are showing that there is no significant home market swing, those of us who are working in the Real Estate market in Lane County will tell you that there is a swing underway and the market is not heading in a good direction. There are far fewer buyers out looking at homes; the multiple offers that we saw in lower and median priced homes is for the most part a thing of the past, and price reductions on homes for sale is the rule and not the exception. The hope is that when the Fed meets on the 18th of this month, we might see a rate reduction of around 1/2 of a percent. This could happen, but the recent jobs report and other negative economic news of late could be the spoiler, and the Fed rate reduction could be much smaller if it happens at all. Economic uncertainty, the continuation of inflation, along with mortgage interest rates that have not decreased enough to have an effect on monthly payments, is taking a toll on the housing market. Without some positive change in the national economy, don't look for any sizable rebound in the housing market. Here are the home sales statistics for Lane County in August of 2024.

New Listings

New listings (485) decreased 9.0% from the 533 listed in August 2023, and decreased 4.3% from the 507 listed in July 2024.

Pending Sales

Pending sales (369) increased 3.4% from the 357 offers accepted in August 2023, and decreased 4.2% from the 385 offers accepted in July 2024.

Closed Sales

Closed sales (362) increased 2.8% from the 352 closings in August 2023, and increased 0.3% from the 361 closings in July 2024.

Inventory and Time on Market

Inventory held steady at 2.5 months in August. Total market time decreased to 46 days.

Year-to-Date Summary

Comparing the first eight months of 2024 to the same period in 2023, new listings (3,578) increased 5.1%, pending sales (2,698) increased 2.9%, and closed sales (2,492) increased 2.4%.

Average and Median Sale Prices

Comparing 2024 to 2023 through August, the average sale price has increased 0.8% from $472,700 to $476,500. In the same comparison, the median sale price has increased 1.1% from $435,000 to $439,900.

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Stay Healthy! Stay Safe! Remain Positive! Trust in God!

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Haas Real Estate Team
Keller Williams Realty Eugene and Springfield
2645 Suzanne Way Suite 2A
Eugene OR 97408
Direct: (541) 349-2620
Fax: 541-687-6411

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